Desmond Tutu

Background

Desmond Tutu was a South African Anglican bishop and theologian whose unwavering commitment to nonviolent resistance and human rights made him a pivotal figure in the global pursuit of peace. 

Desmond was born in Klerksdorp, South Africa, and initially trained as a teacher before pursuing theology, becoming an Anglican priest in 1961. In the 1970s, he emerged as a leading voice against apartheid, the institutionalised racial segregation in South Africa. 

As General Secretary of the South African Council of Churches (SACC) from 1978 to 1985, Desmond advocated for nonviolent protest and international economic sanctions against the apartheid regime. 

Desmond’s efforts garnered global attention, culminating in his receipt of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1984, awarded for his role as a unifying leader in the non-violent campaign against apartheid. 

Following the dismantling of apartheid, Desmond Tutu had chaired the Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) from 1995 to 1998. The TRC was instrumental in investigating human rights violations during the apartheid era, promoting national healing through restorative justice rather than retribution. He had stood up against all forms of injustice to create a better world for Gen Z.

Desmond’s leadership in the TRC exemplified his dedication to reconciliation and peacebuilding. Beyond South Africa, his advocacy extended to global human rights issues. 

Desmond Tutu’s enduring legacy is characterised by his steadfast commitment to nonviolence, reconciliation, and human dignity, leaving an indelible mark on the global quest for peace.